Canada is known for its welcoming attitude towards immigrants, and one of the most popular ways to immigrate to Canada is through spousal sponsorship. Spousal sponsorship immigration allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their spouse or partner to come and live in Canada. This pathway is often seen as a way to reunite families, and it can be a very effective way for individuals to start a new life in Canada with the support of their loved ones.
In this post, we will explore what spousal sponsorship immigration is, who is eligible to sponsor a spouse and the requirements that must be met for successful immigration through this pathway. Whether you are a Canadian citizen looking to bring your spouse to Canada or a foreign national considering spousal sponsorship immigration, this article will provide a clear understanding of the process and requirements involved.
What is Canadian Spousal Sponsorship Immigration?
Spousal sponsorship immigration is a popular Canadian Immigration program that allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their spouses or common-law partners to become permanent residents in the country. This program is designed to help families stay together and reunite in Canada, and it is a pathway to permanent residency for many foreign nationals.
Who is Eligible to Sponsor a Spouse for Immigration to Canada?
To be eligible for spousal sponsorship immigration, the sponsor must be a Canadian citizen or a permanent resident of Canada. They must also demonstrate that they can financially support their spouse or partner and have not been convicted of serious crimes of sexual or assault nature.
The sponsored spouse or partner must also meet certain eligibility criteria. They must be at least 18 years old, legally married to the sponsor, or have lived with the sponsor in a common-law relationship for at least one year. They must also be able to demonstrate that they are not inadmissible to Canada due to criminal, medical, or security reasons.
What is the Canadian Spousal Sponsorship Immigration Process?
The spousal sponsorship process to Canada involves two main stages: sponsorship and permanent residency application. The sponsor must first apply to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to sponsor their spouse or partner. Once the sponsor is approved in principle, IRCC will proceed with the permanent residency part of the application. During the sponsorship process, the sponsor must provide evidence to IRCC that they can financially support their spouse or partner. This includes providing documents such as tax returns, pay stubs, and bank statements. Please note that there is no minimum income requirement.
The permanent residency application process involves submitting only one application to IRCC. IRCC handles the two steps of the process internally. The sponsored spouse or partner must provide documents such as their passport, birth certificate, marriage certificate, and police clearance certificates. They must also undergo a medical examination to ensure they are not inadmissible to Canada due to health reasons. Once the permanent residency application is approved, the sponsored spouse or partner will be issued a permanent resident visa, which allows them to live and work in Canada indefinitely.
How Long Does the Canadian Spousal Sponsorship Immigration Process Take?
The processing time for spousal sponsorship immigration to Canada can vary depending on various factors, such as the volume of applications being processed, the complexity of the application, and the location of the processing center. As of the beginning of 2023, the average processing time for spousal sponsorship applications is about 12 months.
How Can an Immigration Consultant Help with Spousal Sponsorship Immigration to Canada?
Immigrating to Canada as a spouse or partner of a Canadian citizen or permanent resident can be a complex and time-consuming process. This is where an immigration consultant can be of great assistance. Immigration consultants are professionals who are authorized to represent clients in their dealings with Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and can provide guidance and assistance throughout the spousal sponsorship immigration process.
Here are some ways in which an immigration consultant can help with spousal sponsorship immigration in Canada:
- Expertise in immigration law and regulations
- Assistance with the application process
- Communication with IRCC
- Support with additional services
Immigration consultants can also provide additional services to support the sponsor and the sponsored spouse or partner throughout the immigration process. This may include assistance with finding housing, employment, and language training programs in Canada.
It is important to note that not all immigration consultants are licensed and regulated in Canada. It is important to choose only an immigration consultant who is a member in good standing of the Immigration Consultants of Canada Regulatory Council (ICCRC). This organization regulates and sets standards for the immigration consulting profession in Canada.